The Portfolio Construction Miniclass
How to layer a crypto portfolio that survives any market cycle.
The framework isn't about being right. It's about not getting wiped.
Most investors treat the exit as a moment they'll recognise when it comes — the perfect top, the one indicator that finally flashes. In November 2021, Bitcoin hit $69,000, ETH neared $4,900, and the market topped $3 trillion. Twelve months later, over $2 trillion was gone: Three Arrows, Celsius, and Voyager collapsed, FTX went bankrupt, and ordinary people watched generational wealth go underwater. This miniclass takes the opposite approach — the art of the exit is a plan, not a moment.
It starts with five indicators serious investors use to read market conditions — funding rates, MVRV, the Pi Cycle, Bitcoin dominance, and retail sentiment. None of them predicts a top (the Pi Cycle famously didn't fire in November 2021), but together they tell you roughly where you are in the cycle. From there it builds the exit ladder: pre-committed price-based and time-based sells, why combining the two beats either alone, and the most common failure — abandoning your own ladder on the way up and round-tripping the gains. The fix is to separate the decision from the execution with limit orders, stops, or trusted custody, so the choice is already made.
It closes on the parts most people skip. Different assets need different exits — Bitcoin can be unwound over weeks, but a small cap's liquidity vanishes the moment markets turn red, so speculative plays lean time-based. And once you're out, the game isn't over: wins get sorted into liquidity buckets — cash, other assets like stocks or gold, some crypto on standby — and cash isn't the same as stablecoins, which carry peg risk (UST in 2022, the USDC depeg in 2023). Exiting is a checkpoint, not the end. The investors who came through 2018 and 2022 with capital intact didn't sell at the perfect time — they had a plan, executed it, and didn't try to outsmart the market on the way up.
How to layer a crypto portfolio that survives any market cycle.
The math that keeps you in the game when conviction fails.
How crypto activity is actually taxed — swaps, airdrops, staking, and DeFi.